Abstract
This article explores the relationship between faith and reason in Hinduism from a Christian perspective, taking into account both the internal richness of Hindu traditions and the structural differences that distinguish them from the Judeo-Christian horizon. After outlining some fundamental aspects of the Christian understanding of truth, the study examines key elements of the Hindu spiritual experience, particularly its conception of ultimate reality, the role of sapiential experience, and the various paths of liberation. The article argues that, although Hinduism is not structured around a personal historical revelation comparable to the biblical one, it nevertheless possesses its own rationality and deep spiritual coherence. In conclusion, it affirms the possibility of an analogical understanding and meaningful communication between the two traditions, oriented toward a potential mutual enrichment, without falling into syncretism or compromising either the specificity of Christianity or the integrity of Hindu identity.
